The base of the double-entry bookkeeping is the accounting equation, which expresses the correlation between the two entities assets, liabilities, and equity of a company. It is expressed in the following way: Assets = Liabilities + Equity. This formula is also needed so that the balance sheet of a company be not disrupted, and any given financial transaction incurs at least two financial accounts. As an example, when equipments are bought using cash, the cash and an asset (equipment) are decreased to the same amount, thus the equation does not change. It assists in ensuring that there is no error in the financial records and portrays the financial position of a company.
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